Monday, 8 April 2013

BIOLOGICAL ROLE IN HUMAN LIFE


Biological role in human life
Biological is very important for human life, we can see from agricultur area, industrial area, Fishery area, ranch area and economic area.
v  Agricultural area:
1. Help in finds and develop human subject requirement material, particularly foodstuff of agricultural plant
2. Find various cause and diseased kind sort cure on agricultural plant
3. Agricultural plant a bit of blood finds that can increase agro product so gets to help troubleshoots food.
4. Pulling back life process secrets, character endowment, and gene so gets to be utilized to revamp character – character on agricultural plant as more superior and results hibrida's plant that a lot of by constant character.
This full age have a lot of found a bit of blood by arranges hibridisasi so gets varietas new one is wanted. Via hibridisasi's tech was gotten superior varietas as nuts as and serealia. Varietas is paddy that gets character superioring to have delicate taste, bate disease, energy keeps long time and short-lived.
Mature pest operation this was developed operation thru biologis's ala pest, since pesticide purpose that menyeabkan can pest become resistant, pesticide rest can contaminate environmentally and its residuum is kept deep plant which will evoke various problem divides man life. dpat's pest operation is done variously for example:
-  utilizing artless predator, example: penyengatuntuk's bee pest artona's butterfly that wrecks            coconut.
-   deciding pests living cycle, e.g. with arranges rotasi plant
- utilizing long-lasting a bit of blood, e.g. VUTW( Superior Varietas Bates Wereng)
Penyediaan is foodstuff in particular plant seed manifolding developed by network culture tech for horticultural plant manifolding that multiplied vegetatively and resulting a lot of clone plant of to amount to startup tissue .
v  Industrial Area
Previously man just take something of its direct environment gets to be utilized for its life, e.g. buahan direct being plucked to be eaten, while other part of that plant is let or is discarded pitches upon. So too harnessed human to animal, just taken by flesh or its egg only. But after amends it Biological, notably on zoology branch, botany, taxonomy, biochemistry, microbiology, and bioteknologi, man was successful finds various a part botanical bodies or animal one get at o as industry raw material.
This following is Biological harnessed examples on industrial area:
a. Its found obstetric sugared one high enough on sugar cane bar, causing its amends sugar cane processing factory becomes sugar.
b. Know its that cotton seed and fleece fiber gets at o as yarn, and silkworm chrysalis can at o as silk yarn, therefore textile industry amends / cloth, drugget and chiffon.
c. With its microbiological amends, was known structure and character sort of a variety microbe type / microorganisms, well that advantages and also that gets patogen's character (causing disease), therefore industry amends obatan, food / potion that berkhasiat doctor.
 Example in industrial alimentary is as follows; After at goes to to find it Lactobacillus's bacteria genus that its character can man benefit and get to be made becomes yoghourt, therefore makings industry amends yoghourt. This yoghourt at makes from milk that difermentasikan by use of bacteria Lactobacillus, on temperature 40 celcius's degrees up to 2,5 hours until 3,5 hours. Harnessed another example microbiological deep alimentary industrial area is on industry tastes, tempe, pie, cheese, bread, and nata de is cocos, and wine potion.
v  Fishery Area
There is exploit even Biological in fishery area descries for example in the effort fish cultivation, also deep pelestarian's effort its waters ecosystem. Cultivation fishes out already a lot of be done namely in:
1.       fishpond makingses, karamba jala floats (kajapung), and also rumpon, and
2.       pelestarian terumbu authors, mangrove, mangrove forest, and romances.
On fishponds, fish cultivation efforts that acknowledged well worth tall nutrient or one well worth economic is with be done pemijahan. With pemijahan's tech in fishponds, spermatozoa and ovum of masculine fish and female fish, can easily meet to become zigot, without has to be troubled by water current goes out to sea. Besides egg which are resulted will also most dodges of predators / predatornya, so outgrows in all probability that egg will hatch and become fish. Biological harnessed example another deep thisa is with at goes to to find it cassava leaf benefit that apparently gets to be made by affix weft to fish out red judges so gets to hasten that fish growth.
Via researches in Biological area also acknowledged that mangrove forest benefit, mangrove, and romances is important deep beach ecosystem. Besides producer personation, kind third that ecosystem is acknowledged also have physical function. That physical function is; with marks sense mangrove forest, mangrove and romances, slam energy undulates to go out to sea ingoing goes to beach can be bated or dwindling, thus can prevent abrasi (tidal effect continent erosion water goes out to sea). Besides, type third that beach ecosystem is acknowledged sedimentary buffer personation / boggy of continent, it is transcendent necessary for ecosystem terumbu authors, since terumbu authors to require unclouded waters.
v  Ranch Area
 As well as on agricultural area, Biological exploit on even ranch area have in such a way big. By applying Biological branch sciences as zoology, animal anatomy, animal physiology, genetics, biological reproduces, embriologi, and molekuler /'s biological engineers genetics, cattlemen and wider society got enjoy its result. Via that knowledge implement have a lot of varietas's breeding resultant superior, amongst those is chicken producer a lot of egg, broiler, pedaging's cow, producer cow a lot of milk, and pedaging's sheep.
In superior breeding manifolding effort that is now even have a lot of utilize cross bred tech (hibridisasi) and suntik's wedding tech (artificial insemination). With artificial insemination tech, can cow offspring resultant or expected sheep without know wedding season, and doesn't involve cow or tup.
Artificial insemination tech this was followed by superovulasi's tech, namely tech superior breeding manifolding by inseminates reproduction hormone as PMSG (pregnant mare is gonadotrophin's serum) and HCG (human chorionic gonadotrophin). This hormone functioning stimulate to be formed its ovums in number a lot of before cows or sheeps at insemination. There is spermatozoa even that indigenous breeding male gets to be gotten shan't of breeding male straightforward, but taken from by spermatozoa's repository. spermatozoa's stored tech utilize molten nitrogen gets –196's temperature degree celcius.
Besides insemination tech and superovulasi, this full age was developed also tech fertilisasi in vitro. On this tech, embryo can beyond result uterus (content) female parent in number particular. And before this embryo diimplantasikan (planted out in uterus female parent) can be kept over a particular period on molten nitrogen gets –196's temperature degree celcius. Embryo of this superior type diimplantasikan can then go to female cow parent that don't superior full pseudo from species same. Nimble will thus is gotten there are many superior cow.
v  economic area
As knowledge that studies about life the ins and outs, Biological benefit in increase man welfare not necessarily been hesitated again. Base Biological pure knowledge, was developed applied sciences sort (bioteknologi) already advance kedokteran's the world, industry, agricultural, and ranch, and fishery. seberapa outgrows biological exploit for well-being human was performed? To know that thing lets we study following succeeding description it. Previously a lot of uncomprehended diseased problem cause of and also cure way it, so trick that is sailed through to prevent and also deep cures it is imprecise. But Biological developing blessing, notably deep branch knowledge: anatomy and man physiology, microbiology, virologi and pathology, have a lot of helps doctors in understand that trouble cause. Thus doctor successfuling to prevent and curing various disease that until now is sometimes awful problem human. This following is gnostic contribution examples already be given by therewith branch Biological its knowledge in health the world and or kedokteran. Patients diseased that experience damage on one of its body organ, now have gotten its way out which is via
transplantation tech (transplanting) organ. Organ transplantation already successful being done by doctors is kidney transplanting, heart, spinal marrow and also heart.
fertilasi invitro's tech got is applied not at only breed animal, but got is done on man. This tech gets to help wife husband couple that difficult get offspring because an abnormality. Fertilasi this of course it comes from pertinent couple gamet. karakterisasi's tech and gamet's separation sperm that take in x chromosome and y. (agnatic sexed conditioner) have also been successful be done. This tech enables couples spouse get its offspring with given gender.
kedokteran's microbiology was successful identifies some type diseased causative microbe on man and also animal. Thus, antibiotic to the microbe of gets to be made.
Virologipun has given its contribution on kedokteran's the world, with constitute science in effort creates vaccines. E.g. on case that was become which is about Bird Flu Virus. One newspaper announces that Bird Flu Virus or is called also Virus Avian Influenza, one that just gets to be kept on to man via a stone's throw contact, got found by its vaccine by expert Immunological and Bioteknologi at Warms Up The World health (WHO). Its trick is with merge Avian's gene with flu gene on human that becomes ‘ safe ’. They take one bird flu virus gene then replace its previous gene with human flu gene. Result of artificial virus combine this then prepared as basis for its vaccine makings. 

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